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Customs-Declarations Resources


Importing Furniture and Home Goods into the United Kingdom: A Formal Guide to Tariff Classification, Duties, VAT, and Customs Procedures

Introduction From designer sofas and handcrafted tables to lighting, textiles, glassware and ceramics, furniture and home goods arrive in the United Kingdom under close fiscal and regulatory scrutiny. To move consignments efficiently you must build a coherent pathway that starts with accurate classification and origin, continues through duty and VAT calculations, and culminates in an [...]

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ICS2 Road & Rail: From 1 September 2025, ENS is Mandatory in These EU Member States (No Derogations)

What’s new: The EU’s Import Control System 2 (ICS2) moves fully into road and rail. From 1 September 2025, several Member States will require a complete Entry Summary Declaration (ENS) in ICS2 for all goods entering by truck or train—including postal consignments—with no national derogation in place. If you’re a UK shipper, haulier, forwarder or [...]

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US Axes Duty-Free Threshold (de minimis) on UK Exports: What You Need to Know

For nearly a decade, the United States’ $800 de minimis threshold acted as a high-speed lane for cross-border e-commerce. If an individual shipment to an American buyer was valued at $800 or less, it typically cleared under simplified procedures without duty. That system is now over. Following a 2025 policy shift, all UK-to-US consignments—regardless of [...]

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The Global Digital Rulebook: What the New WTO E-Commerce Agreement Means for Your Business

Cross-border trade is no longer just about containers, pallets, and stamps. Increasingly, what moves is data—software updates instead of discs, electronic bills of lading instead of paper originals, signed PDFs instead of wet-ink contracts. Over 2024–2025, negotiators at the World Trade Organization (WTO) converged on a stabilised text for a new e-commerce agreement that many [...]

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Exporting Cosmetics from the United Kingdom: A Formal Guide to Regulatory Compliance, Labelling, and Customs Declarations

Introduction Cosmetics exports—from skincare and colour cosmetics to fragrances and aerosols—offer compelling growth for UK brands. Yet the path to a new market runs through a dense mesh of product-safety rules, market-specific registrations, exacting labelling norms, and precise border formalities. Treat these requirements as a single, end-to-end process—beginning with formula review and ending with a [...]

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UK Port Trade Trends and Infrastructure Investments: Insights from 2024–2025

Introduction: A Sector That Is Changing Its Cargo Mix—And Its Mission Across 2024 and into 2025, the UK’s ports did not stand still. While headline tonnage slipped marginally, the composition of what moved—and the capabilities built to handle it—shifted in important ways. Containerised flows set new records; roll-on/roll-off (Ro-Ro) corridors adjusted to post-Brexit realities and [...]

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AI and the Supply Chain of the Future: Faster, Smarter, and Built for Constant Change

Introduction: From Linear Chains to Learning Networks For decades, supply chains have behaved like long, linear conveyor belts: plan, source, make, move, deliver. In a world of volatile demand, climate disruption, port congestion, and regulatory churn, that model no longer holds. The supply chain of the future looks less like a line and more like [...]

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Importing Luxury Goods into the United Kingdom: A Formal Guide to Duties, Taxes, and Compliance

Introduction From couture apparel and leather goods to fine jewellery and prestige timepieces, luxury categories command premium prices and discerning customers. That same exclusivity attracts heightened scrutiny at the border. Whether you are a boutique scaling cross-border sourcing or a brand managing direct-to-consumer shipments, successful importation hinges on three pillars: precise tariff classification and origin [...]

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