On 27 June 2025, EU finance ministers agreed a common position on the most ambitious overhaul of the Union Customs Code (UCC) in a generation. For traders, platforms, logistics companies and customs brokers, this is not just another legislative waypoint: it is the blueprint for how goods data will be collected, assessed, and cleared across [...]
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Introduction From heritage leather goods and handcrafted jewellery to scarves, belts, hats, sunglasses, and tech-enabled wearables, the United Kingdom’s fashion-accessories sector enjoys strong international demand. Turning that demand into dependable revenue requires more than design excellence. Exporters must synchronise three disciplines: product-compliance (materials, labelling, market notifications), logistics integrity (dangerous-goods and packaging controls), and precise border [...]
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For nearly a decade, the United States’ $800 de minimis threshold acted as a high-speed lane for cross-border e-commerce. If an individual shipment to an American buyer was valued at $800 or less, it typically cleared under simplified procedures without duty. That system is now over. Following a 2025 policy shift, all UK-to-US consignments—regardless of [...]
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Cross-border trade is no longer just about containers, pallets, and stamps. Increasingly, what moves is data—software updates instead of discs, electronic bills of lading instead of paper originals, signed PDFs instead of wet-ink contracts. Over 2024–2025, negotiators at the World Trade Organization (WTO) converged on a stabilised text for a new e-commerce agreement that many [...]
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Introduction Cosmetics exports—from skincare and colour cosmetics to fragrances and aerosols—offer compelling growth for UK brands. Yet the path to a new market runs through a dense mesh of product-safety rules, market-specific registrations, exacting labelling norms, and precise border formalities. Treat these requirements as a single, end-to-end process—beginning with formula review and ending with a [...]
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Introduction: From Linear Chains to Learning Networks For decades, supply chains have behaved like long, linear conveyor belts: plan, source, make, move, deliver. In a world of volatile demand, climate disruption, port congestion, and regulatory churn, that model no longer holds. The supply chain of the future looks less like a line and more like [...]
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Introduction: From Paper Borders to Intelligent, Trust-Based Gateways Customs modernisation has moved from a worthy aspiration to an urgent operational necessity. Trade volumes continue to climb on the back of e-commerce and near-shoring, while geopolitical shocks, sanctions regimes, and stricter product standards multiply the data points a single shipment must carry. The twentieth-century border—paper forms, [...]
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Introduction Medical devices remain one of the United Kingdom’s most knowledge-intensive exports, ranging from Class I surgical dressings to Class III implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Since the country’s departure from the European Union, exporters must navigate a dual landscape: a domestic regulatory regime overseen by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and an autonomous [...]
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