The European customs landscape is undergoing its most significant transformation in decades, driven by the parallel evolution of two critical systems: the Import Control System 2 (ICS2) and the New Computerised Transit System Phase 6 (NCTS-P6). These developments, culminating in late 2025, represent a fundamental shift in how goods move across European borders, affecting traders, [...]
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The European Commission’s 2026 work programme signals a sharper turn toward digital sovereignty, trade expansion, and simplification. For customs professionals, three levers stand out: a new Cloud & AI Development Act, fresh market-opening trade tracks, and a push to cut administrative burdens (especially for SMEs). Together, they set the stage for faster declarations, richer data [...]
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Introduction International trade runs on information: what an item is, where it came from, who’s shipping it, why it’s moving, and how much it’s worth. For decades, customs clearance sat at the intersection of all this data—often mediated by paper, manual keying, and fragmented systems. That world is changing fast. AI is now embedded across [...]
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Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a peripheral technology in international commerce; it is becoming the connective tissue that ties together supply chains, services trade, border processes, and market access. The World Trade Report 2025 positions AI as a general-purpose technology with economy-wide spillovers that can amplify trade-led growth—provided governments and firms invest in [...]
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Introduction: A bigger, broader definition of “secure and facilitated trade” The World Customs Organization’s SAFE Framework has underpinned border modernisation since 2005, guiding how customs authorities cooperate with each other and with business. The 2025 update is the most consequential refresh in years. It keeps the familiar pillars—Customs-to-Customs cooperation, Customs-to-Business partnerships, and Customs-to-Other Government Agencies [...]
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